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autovacuum_naptime

autovacuum_naptime — Time to sleep between autovacuum runs. Observed in PG9.0–19 Beta 3; its last measured boot default is 1 min in PG19 Beta 3, with sighup context. This is a beta-snapshot fact and can change before PostgreSQL 19 GA.
Note

Fact — official short description: “Time to sleep between autovacuum runs.”

Identity

Type , Valueinteger
Upstream pg_settings type
Context , Valuesighup
Takes effect after configuration reload
Unit , Values
Raw unit
Range , Value12147483
Raw limits in the last observed version
Enum values , Value
— for non-enum types
Category , ValueVacuuming / Automatic Vacuuming
Upstream classification
Latest boot value , Value60
1 min

Lifecycle

Fact Value
First observed PG9.0 (research boundary)
Present in PG9.0–19 Beta 3
Removed in No
Introduction commit Not asserted: predates the PG9.0 research boundary
Commit date
Discussion

Default history

Measured PG9.0–19 Beta 3 boot defaults
Versions Raw boot_val Unit Human value
PG9.0–19 Beta 3 60 s 1 min

How it works

Time to sleep between autovacuum runs. A configuration reload applies a new value; existing work already in flight is not retroactively changed.

The launcher aims to start work in each database once per interval; with N databases, launch attempts are spread at roughly naptime/N. It is not a fixed per-table polling period, and worker availability plus long-running jobs can add delay.

Monitor and change autovacuum_naptime together with autovacuum, autovacuum_max_workers, autovacuum_worker_slots. Validate on the relevant server role and real workload, then use its sighup context to choose session change, reload, or restart; a historical boot default is not the current effective value.

Tuning advice

Tip

Advice. These are workload-specific starting points and must be validated with measurements.

Workload Guidance
OLTP Tune autovacuum_naptime from table size, change rate, and maintenance SLA, using per-table thresholds for large/hot relations. Observe trigger intervals, dead tuples, and ANALYZE/VACUUM duration.
OLAP Run explicit ANALYZE/VACUUM after bulk loads instead of waiting only for proportional triggers; plan freezing and visibility-map advancement separately for append-only partitions.
Small nodes Start with upstream or the measured Pigsty matrix value. Fixed thresholds dominate on small tables; after changes, confirm worker and I/O headroom.

Pigsty

Values use the fixed 8-vCPU, 32-GiB, 100-GiB SSD fixture and render the current Pigsty templates for PG19 Beta 3; this does not assert current Pigsty support for that historical or beta release.

Template Effective value Versus upstream boot Source expression
OLTP 1min same as boot 1min
OLAP 1min same as boot 1min
CRIT 1min same as boot 1min
TINY 1min same as boot 1min
Caution

Advice — pending human review. Fact from the current Pigsty template projection: OLTP: PG9.0–19 Beta 3 = 1min (dcs); OLAP: PG9.0–19 Beta 3 = 1min (dcs); CRIT: PG9.0–19 Beta 3 = 1min (dcs); TINY: PG9.0–19 Beta 3 = 1min (dcs). Advice, pending human review — Editorial interpretation, pending human maintainer review: the override appears intended to retain PostgreSQL’s one-minute database scheduling cadence explicitly; confirm it against the current Pigsty templates, hardware fixture, and operational guarantees before publication.

Common pitfalls

  • Changing the global value while a table storage parameter overrides it.
  • Treating reltuples and cumulative change statistics as exact real-time counts.
  • Blaming a threshold without checking long transactions, replication slots, and worker saturation.
  • Buying short-term quiet by deferring maintenance until wraparound failsafe activates.

autovacuum · autovacuum_max_workers · autovacuum_worker_slots · autovacuum_work_mem · track_counts · autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor

References